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 Describe the evolution of accelerators with a brief description of the progression of high energy machines: the Cockroft-Walton, cyclotron, synchrocyclotron, betatron, synchrotron, storage rings and linear accelerators.   
What are the particular capabilities of the Fermilab system?  
What are the particular capabilities of the CERN proton-antiproton accelerator complex? 
Describe the physical mechanisms which are used in high-energy particle detectors: ionization loss, Cerenkov radiation, transition radiation, brehmstrahlung, pair production, nuclear interactions.   
Briefly describe the operating principles of common pieces of particle detection apparatus: Geiger counter, cloud chamber, photographic emulsion, bubble chamber, spark chamber, proportional chamber, silicon detector, scintillation counter, Cerenkov counters, calorimeters. 
  
Homework set #16
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* Acceleration devices
  
* Accelerator facilities 
  
* Fermilab
  
* CERN
  
* Brookhaven
  
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